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+;;; ol-bbdb.el --- Links to BBDB entries -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2004-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Authors: Carsten Dominik <carsten.dominik@gmail.com>
+;; Thomas Baumann <thomas dot baumann at ch dot tum dot de>
+;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
+;; Homepage: https://orgmode.org
+;;
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+;;
+;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+;;
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This file implements links to BBDB database entries from within Org.
+;; Org mode loads this module by default - if this is not what you want,
+;; configure the variable `org-modules'.
+
+;; It also implements an interface (based on Ivar Rummelhoff's
+;; bbdb-anniv.el) for those Org users, who do not use the diary
+;; but who do want to include the anniversaries stored in the BBDB
+;; into the org-agenda. If you already include the `diary' into the
+;; agenda, you might want to prefer to include the anniversaries in
+;; the diary using bbdb-anniv.el.
+;;
+;; Put the following in /somewhere/at/home/diary.org and make sure
+;; that this file is in `org-agenda-files'.
+;;
+;; %%(org-bbdb-anniversaries)
+;;
+;; For example my diary.org looks like:
+;; * Anniversaries
+;; #+CATEGORY: Anniv
+;; %%(org-bbdb-anniversaries)
+;;
+;;
+;; To add an anniversary to a BBDB record, press `C-o' in the record.
+;; You will be prompted for the field name, in this case it must be
+;; "anniversary". If this is the first time you are using this field,
+;; you need to confirm that it should be created.
+;;
+;; The format of an anniversary field stored in BBDB is the following
+;; (items in {} are optional):
+;;
+;; YYYY-MM-DD{ CLASS-OR-FORMAT-STRING}
+;; {\nYYYY-MM-DD CLASS-OR-FORMAT-STRING}...
+;;
+;; CLASS-OR-FORMAT-STRING is one of two things:
+;;
+;; - an identifier for a class of anniversaries (e.g. birthday or
+;; wedding) from `org-bbdb-anniversary-format-alist' which then
+;; defines the format string for this class
+;; - the (format) string displayed in the diary.
+;;
+;; You can enter multiple anniversaries for a single BBDB record by
+;; separating them with a newline character. At the BBDB prompt for
+;; the field value, type `C-q C-j' to enter a newline between two
+;; anniversaries.
+;;
+;; If you omit the CLASS-OR-FORMAT-STRING entirely, it defaults to the
+;; value of `org-bbdb-default-anniversary-format' ("birthday" by
+;; default).
+;;
+;; The substitutions in the format string are (in order):
+;; - the name of the record containing this anniversary
+;; - the number of years
+;; - an ordinal suffix (st, nd, rd, th) for the year
+;;
+;; See the documentation of `org-bbdb-anniversary-format-alist' for
+;; further options.
+;;
+;; Example
+;;
+;; 1973-06-22
+;; 20??-??-?? wedding
+;; 1998-03-12 %s created bbdb-anniv.el %d years ago
+;;
+;; From Org's agenda, you can use `C-c C-o' to jump to the BBDB
+;; link from which the entry at point originates.
+;;
+;;; Code:
+
+(require 'cl-lib)
+(require 'org-compat)
+(require 'org-macs)
+(require 'ol)
+
+;;; Declare functions and variables
+
+(declare-function bbdb "ext:bbdb-com" (string elidep))
+(declare-function bbdb-company "ext:bbdb-com" (string elidep))
+(declare-function bbdb-current-record "ext:bbdb-com" (&optional planning-on-modifying))
+(declare-function bbdb-name "ext:bbdb-com" (string elidep))
+(declare-function bbdb-completing-read-record "ext:bbdb-com" (prompt &optional omit-records))
+(declare-function bbdb-record-field "ext:bbdb" (record field))
+(declare-function bbdb-record-getprop "ext:bbdb" (record property))
+(declare-function bbdb-record-name "ext:bbdb" (record))
+(declare-function bbdb-records "ext:bbdb" (&optional dont-check-disk already-in-db-buffer))
+(declare-function bbdb-split "ext:bbdb" (string separators))
+(declare-function bbdb-string-trim "ext:bbdb" (string))
+(declare-function bbdb-record-get-field "ext:bbdb" (record field))
+(declare-function bbdb-search-name "ext:bbdb-com" (regexp &optional layout))
+(declare-function bbdb-search-organization "ext:bbdb-com" (regexp &optional layout))
+
+;; `bbdb-record-note' was part of BBDB v3.x
+(declare-function bbdb-record-note "ext:bbdb" (record label))
+;; `bbdb-record-xfield' replaces it in recent BBDB v3.x+
+(declare-function bbdb-record-xfield "ext:bbdb" (record label))
+
+(declare-function calendar-absolute-from-gregorian "calendar" (date))
+(declare-function calendar-gregorian-from-absolute "calendar" (date))
+(declare-function calendar-leap-year-p "calendar" (year))
+
+(declare-function diary-ordinal-suffix "diary-lib" (n))
+
+(with-no-warnings (defvar date)) ; unprefixed, from calendar.el
+
+;;; Customization
+
+(defgroup org-bbdb-anniversaries nil
+ "Customizations for including anniversaries from BBDB into Agenda."
+ :group 'org-bbdb)
+
+(defcustom org-bbdb-default-anniversary-format "birthday"
+ "Default anniversary class."
+ :type 'string
+ :group 'org-bbdb-anniversaries
+ :require 'bbdb)
+
+(defcustom org-bbdb-general-anniversary-description-after 7
+ "When to switch anniversary descriptions to a more general format.
+
+Anniversary descriptions include the point in time, when the
+anniversary appears. This is, in its most general form, just the
+date of the anniversary. Or more specific terms, like \"today\",
+\"tomorrow\" or \"in n days\" are used to describe the time span.
+
+If the anniversary happens in less than that number of days, the
+specific description is used. Otherwise, the general one is
+used."
+ :group 'org-bbdb-anniversaries
+ :version "26.1"
+ :package-version '(Org . "9.1")
+ :type 'integer
+ :require 'bbdb
+ :safe #'integerp)
+
+(defcustom org-bbdb-anniversary-format-alist
+ '(("birthday" .
+ (lambda (name years suffix)
+ (concat "Birthday: [[bbdb:" name "][" name " ("
+ (format "%s" years) ; handles numbers as well as strings
+ suffix ")]]")))
+ ("wedding" .
+ (lambda (name years suffix)
+ (concat "[[bbdb:" name "][" name "'s "
+ (format "%s" years)
+ suffix " wedding anniversary]]"))))
+ "How different types of anniversaries should be formatted.
+An alist of elements (STRING . FORMAT) where STRING is the name of an
+anniversary class and format is either:
+1) A format string with the following substitutions (in order):
+ - the name of the record containing this anniversary
+ - the number of years
+ - an ordinal suffix (st, nd, rd, th) for the year
+
+2) A function to be called with three arguments: NAME YEARS SUFFIX
+ (string int string) returning a string for the diary or nil.
+
+3) An Emacs Lisp form that should evaluate to a string (or nil) in the
+ scope of variables NAME, YEARS and SUFFIX (among others)."
+ :type '(alist :key-type (string :tag "Class")
+ :value-type (function :tag "Function"))
+ :group 'org-bbdb-anniversaries
+ :require 'bbdb)
+
+(defcustom org-bbdb-anniversary-field 'anniversary
+ "The BBDB field which contains anniversaries.
+The anniversaries are stored in the following format
+
+YYYY-MM-DD Class-or-Format-String
+
+where class is one of the customized classes for anniversaries;
+birthday and wedding are predefined. Format-String can take three
+substitutions 1) the name of the record containing this
+anniversary, 2) the number of years, and 3) an ordinal suffix for
+the year.
+
+Multiple anniversaries can be separated by \\n."
+ :type 'symbol
+ :group 'org-bbdb-anniversaries
+ :require 'bbdb)
+
+(defcustom org-bbdb-extract-date-fun 'org-bbdb-anniv-extract-date
+ "How to retrieve `month date year' from the anniversary field.
+
+Customize if you have already filled your BBDB with dates
+different from YYYY-MM-DD. The function must return a list (month
+date year)."
+ :type 'function
+ :group 'org-bbdb-anniversaries
+ :require 'bbdb)
+
+;; Install the link type
+(org-link-set-parameters "bbdb"
+ :follow #'org-bbdb-open
+ :export #'org-bbdb-export
+ :complete #'org-bbdb-complete-link
+ :store #'org-bbdb-store-link)
+
+;;; Implementation
+
+(defun org-bbdb-store-link ()
+ "Store a link to a BBDB database entry."
+ (when (eq major-mode 'bbdb-mode)
+ ;; This is BBDB, we make this link!
+ (let* ((rec (bbdb-current-record))
+ (name (bbdb-record-name rec))
+ (company (if (fboundp 'bbdb-record-getprop)
+ (bbdb-record-getprop rec 'company)
+ (car (bbdb-record-field rec 'organization))))
+ (link (concat "bbdb:" name)))
+ (org-link-store-props :type "bbdb" :name name :company company
+ :link link :description name)
+ link)))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-export (path desc format _)
+ "Create the export version of a BBDB link specified by PATH or DESC.
+If exporting to either HTML or LaTeX FORMAT the link will be
+italicized, in all other cases it is left unchanged."
+ (when (string= desc (format "bbdb:%s" path))
+ (setq desc path))
+ (cond
+ ((eq format 'html) (format "<i>%s</i>" desc))
+ ((eq format 'latex) (format "\\textit{%s}" desc))
+ ((eq format 'odt)
+ (format "<text:span text:style-name=\"Emphasis\">%s</text:span>" desc))
+ (t desc)))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-open (name _)
+ "Follow a BBDB link to NAME."
+ (require 'bbdb-com)
+ (let ((inhibit-redisplay (not debug-on-error)))
+ (if (fboundp 'bbdb-name)
+ (org-bbdb-open-old name)
+ (org-bbdb-open-new name))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-open-old (name)
+ (catch 'exit
+ ;; Exact match on name
+ (bbdb-name (concat "\\`" name "\\'") nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; Exact match on name
+ (bbdb-company (concat "\\`" name "\\'") nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; Partial match on name
+ (bbdb-name name nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; Partial match on company
+ (bbdb-company name nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; General match including network address and notes
+ (bbdb name nil)
+ (when (= 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*")))
+ (delete-window (get-buffer-window "*BBDB*"))
+ (error "No matching BBDB record"))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-open-new (name)
+ (catch 'exit
+ ;; Exact match on name
+ (bbdb-search-name (concat "\\`" name "\\'") nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; Exact match on name
+ (bbdb-search-organization (concat "\\`" name "\\'") nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; Partial match on name
+ (bbdb-search-name name nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; Partial match on company
+ (bbdb-search-organization name nil)
+ (if (< 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*"))) (throw 'exit nil))
+ ;; General match including network address and notes
+ (bbdb name nil)
+ (when (= 0 (buffer-size (get-buffer "*BBDB*")))
+ (delete-window (get-buffer-window "*BBDB*"))
+ (error "No matching BBDB record"))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-anniv-extract-date (time-str)
+ "Convert YYYY-MM-DD to (month date year).
+Argument TIME-STR is the value retrieved from BBDB. If YYYY- is omitted
+it will be considered unknown."
+ (pcase (org-split-string time-str "-")
+ (`(,a ,b) (list (string-to-number a) (string-to-number b) nil))
+ (`(,a ,b ,c) (list (string-to-number b)
+ (string-to-number c)
+ (string-to-number a)))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-anniv-split (str)
+ "Split multiple entries in the BBDB anniversary field.
+Argument STR is the anniversary field in BBDB."
+ (let ((pos (string-match "[ \t]" str)))
+ (if pos (list (substring str 0 pos)
+ (bbdb-string-trim (substring str pos)))
+ (list str nil))))
+
+(defvar org-bbdb-anniv-hash nil
+ "A hash holding anniversaries extracted from BBDB.
+The hash table is created on first use.")
+
+(defvar org-bbdb-updated-p t
+ "This is non-nil if BBDB has been updated since we last built the hash.")
+
+(defun org-bbdb-make-anniv-hash ()
+ "Create a hash with anniversaries extracted from BBDB, for fast access.
+The anniversaries are assumed to be stored `org-bbdb-anniversary-field'."
+ (let ((old-bbdb (fboundp 'bbdb-record-getprop))
+ (record-func (if (fboundp 'bbdb-record-xfield)
+ 'bbdb-record-xfield
+ 'bbdb-record-note))
+ split tmp annivs)
+ (clrhash org-bbdb-anniv-hash)
+ (dolist (rec (bbdb-records))
+ (when (setq annivs (if old-bbdb
+ (bbdb-record-getprop
+ rec org-bbdb-anniversary-field)
+ (funcall record-func
+ rec org-bbdb-anniversary-field)))
+ (setq annivs (if old-bbdb
+ (bbdb-split annivs "\n")
+ ;; parameter order is reversed in new bbdb
+ (bbdb-split "\n" annivs)))
+ (while annivs
+ (setq split (org-bbdb-anniv-split (pop annivs)))
+ (pcase-let ((`(,m ,d ,y) (funcall org-bbdb-extract-date-fun
+ (car split))))
+ (setq tmp (gethash (list m d) org-bbdb-anniv-hash))
+ (puthash (list m d) (cons (list y
+ (bbdb-record-name rec)
+ (cadr split))
+ tmp)
+ org-bbdb-anniv-hash))))))
+ (setq org-bbdb-updated-p nil))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-updated (_rec)
+ "Record the fact that BBDB has been updated.
+This is used by Org to re-create the anniversary hash table."
+ (setq org-bbdb-updated-p t))
+
+(add-hook 'bbdb-after-change-hook 'org-bbdb-updated)
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun org-bbdb-anniversaries ()
+ "Extract anniversaries from BBDB for display in the agenda.
+When called programmatically, this function expects the `date'
+variable to be globally bound."
+ (require 'bbdb)
+ (require 'diary-lib)
+ (unless (hash-table-p org-bbdb-anniv-hash)
+ (setq org-bbdb-anniv-hash
+ (make-hash-table :test 'equal :size 366)))
+
+ (when (or org-bbdb-updated-p
+ (= 0 (hash-table-count org-bbdb-anniv-hash)))
+ (org-bbdb-make-anniv-hash))
+
+ (let* ((m (car date)) ; month
+ (d (nth 1 date)) ; day
+ (y (nth 2 date)) ; year
+ (annivs (gethash (list m d) org-bbdb-anniv-hash))
+ (text ())
+ rec recs)
+
+ ;; We don't want to miss people born on Feb. 29th
+ (when (and (= m 3) (= d 1)
+ (not (null (gethash (list 2 29) org-bbdb-anniv-hash)))
+ (not (calendar-leap-year-p y)))
+ (setq recs (gethash (list 2 29) org-bbdb-anniv-hash))
+ (while (setq rec (pop recs))
+ (push rec annivs)))
+
+ (when annivs
+ (while (setq rec (pop annivs))
+ (when rec
+ (let* ((class (or (nth 2 rec)
+ org-bbdb-default-anniversary-format))
+ (form (or (cdr (assoc-string
+ class org-bbdb-anniversary-format-alist t))
+ class)) ; (as format string)
+ (name (nth 1 rec))
+ (years (if (eq (car rec) nil)
+ "unknown"
+ (- y (car rec))))
+ (suffix (if (eq (car rec) nil)
+ ""
+ (diary-ordinal-suffix years)))
+ (tmp (cond
+ ((functionp form)
+ (funcall form name years suffix))
+ ((listp form) (eval form))
+ (t (format form name years suffix)))))
+ (org-add-props tmp nil 'org-bbdb-name name)
+ (if text
+ (setq text (append text (list tmp)))
+ (setq text (list tmp)))))
+ ))
+ text))
+
+;;; Return the list of anniversaries for today and the next n-1
+;;; (default: n=7) days. This is meant to be used in an org file
+;;; instead of org-bbdb-anniversaries:
+;;;
+;;; %%(org-bbdb-anniversaries-future)
+;;;
+;;; or
+;;;
+;;; %%(org-bbdb-anniversaries-future 3)
+;;;
+;;; to override the 7-day default.
+
+(defun org-bbdb-date-list (d n)
+ "Return list of dates in (m d y) format from the given date D to n-1 days hence."
+ (let ((abs (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian d)))
+ (mapcar (lambda (i) (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs i)))
+ (number-sequence 0 (1- n)))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-anniversary-description (agenda-date anniv-date)
+ "Return a string used to incorporate into an agenda anniversary entry.
+The calculation of the anniversary description string is based on
+the difference between the anniversary date, given as ANNIV-DATE,
+and the date on which the entry appears in the agenda, given as
+AGENDA-DATE. This makes it possible to have different entries
+for the same event depending on if it occurs in the next few days
+or far away in the future."
+ (let ((delta (- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian anniv-date)
+ (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian agenda-date))))
+ (cond
+ ((= delta 0) " -- today\\&")
+ ((= delta 1) " -- tomorrow\\&")
+ ((< delta org-bbdb-general-anniversary-description-after)
+ (format " -- in %d days\\&" delta))
+ ((pcase-let ((`(,month ,day ,year) anniv-date))
+ (format " -- %d-%02d-%02d\\&" year month day))))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-anniversaries-future (&optional n)
+ "Return list of anniversaries for today and the next n-1 days (default n=7)."
+ (let ((n (or n 7)))
+ (when (<= n 0)
+ (error "The (optional) argument of `org-bbdb-anniversaries-future' \
+must be positive"))
+ (let (
+ ;; List of relevant dates.
+ (dates (org-bbdb-date-list date n))
+ ;; Function to annotate text of each element of l with the
+ ;; anniversary date d.
+ (annotate-descriptions
+ (lambda (agenda-date d l)
+ (mapcar (lambda (x)
+ ;; The assumption here is that x is a bbdb link
+ ;; of the form [[bbdb:name][description]].
+ ;; This function rather arbitrarily modifies
+ ;; the description by adding the date to it in
+ ;; a fixed format.
+ (let ((desc (org-bbdb-anniversary-description
+ agenda-date d)))
+ (string-match "]]" x)
+ (replace-match desc nil nil x)))
+ l))))
+ ;; Map a function that generates anniversaries for each date
+ ;; over the dates and nconc the results into a single list. When
+ ;; it is no longer necessary to support older versions of Emacs,
+ ;; this can be done with a cl-mapcan; for now, we use the (apply
+ ;; #'nconc ...) method for compatibility.
+ (apply #'nconc
+ (mapcar
+ (lambda (d)
+ (let ((agenda-date date)
+ (date d))
+ ;; Rebind 'date' so that org-bbdb-anniversaries will
+ ;; be fooled into giving us the list for the given
+ ;; date and then annotate the descriptions for that
+ ;; date.
+ (funcall annotate-descriptions agenda-date d (org-bbdb-anniversaries))))
+ dates)))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-complete-link ()
+ "Read a bbdb link with name completion."
+ (require 'bbdb-com)
+ (let ((rec (bbdb-completing-read-record "Name: ")))
+ (concat "bbdb:"
+ (bbdb-record-name (if (listp rec)
+ (car rec)
+ rec)))))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-anniv-export-ical ()
+ "Extract anniversaries from BBDB and convert them to icalendar format."
+ (require 'bbdb)
+ (require 'diary-lib)
+ (unless (hash-table-p org-bbdb-anniv-hash)
+ (setq org-bbdb-anniv-hash
+ (make-hash-table :test 'equal :size 366)))
+ (when (or org-bbdb-updated-p
+ (= 0 (hash-table-count org-bbdb-anniv-hash)))
+ (org-bbdb-make-anniv-hash))
+ (maphash 'org-bbdb-format-vevent org-bbdb-anniv-hash))
+
+(defun org-bbdb-format-vevent (key recs)
+ (let (rec categ)
+ (while (setq rec (pop recs))
+ (setq categ (or (nth 2 rec) org-bbdb-default-anniversary-format))
+ (princ (format "BEGIN:VEVENT
+UID: ANNIV-%4i%02i%02i-%s
+DTSTART:%4i%02i%02i
+SUMMARY:%s
+DESCRIPTION:%s
+CATEGORIES:%s
+RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY
+END:VEVENT\n"
+ (nth 0 rec) (nth 0 key) (nth 1 key)
+ (mapconcat 'identity
+ (org-split-string (nth 1 rec) "[^a-zA-Z0-90]+")
+ "-")
+ (nth 0 rec) (nth 0 key) (nth 1 key)
+ (nth 1 rec)
+ (concat (capitalize categ) " " (nth 1 rec))
+ categ)))))
+
+(provide 'ol-bbdb)
+
+;; Local variables:
+;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
+;; End:
+
+;;; ol-bbdb.el ends here