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path: root/_wasm/intro/intro.cpp
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#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <emscripten.h>
#include <emscripten/html5.h>
#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
#include <EGL/egl.h>

#include "mathlib.h"
#include "Shader.h"

// Shader code inlined
const char* orthographicVertex = 
"attribute vec2 position; \n"
"attribute vec4 color; \n"
"uniform mat4 projection; \n"
"uniform mat4 model; \n"
"varying lowp vec4 VertexColor; \n"
"void main() { \n"
"    vec4 fragmentPosition = projection * model * vec4(position, 1, 1); \n"
"    gl_Position = fragmentPosition; \n"
"    VertexColor = color; \n"
"}";

const char* orthographicFragment = 
"varying lowp vec4 VertexColor; \n"
"void main() { \n"
"    gl_FragColor = VertexColor; \n"
"}";


struct OrthographicProgramData {
    GLuint shader;

    struct {
        int position;
        int color;
    } attributes;

    struct {
        int projection;
        int model;
    } uniformVariables;
};

struct OrthographicVertex {
    Vector2 position;
    Vector4 color;
};

// Create a triangle
struct TriangleObject {
    OrthographicVertex vertices[3];
	Vector2 velocity;
	Vector2 position;
    GLuint mVao;
    GLuint mVbo;
    Mat4x4 model;

    void initialize(OrthographicProgramData* programData) {
        useShader(programData->shader);

        glGenVertexArrays(1, &mVao);
        glBindVertexArray(mVao);

        glGenBuffers(1, &mVbo);
        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mVbo);
        glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 3 * sizeof(OrthographicVertex), &vertices[0], GL_STATIC_DRAW);

        glEnableVertexAttribArray(programData->attributes.position);
        glVertexAttribPointer(programData->attributes.position, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(OrthographicVertex), (GLvoid *)0);

        glEnableVertexAttribArray(programData->attributes.color);
        glVertexAttribPointer(programData->attributes.color, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(OrthographicVertex), (GLvoid *)offsetof(OrthographicVertex, color));

        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
        glBindVertexArray(0);
    }

    void render(OrthographicProgramData* programData) {
        setShaderMat4(programData->uniformVariables.model, model);

        glBindVertexArray(mVao);
        glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
        glBindVertexArray(0);
    }

};

struct Scene {
	Mat4x4 projection;
	TriangleObject triangleObject;
    OrthographicProgramData programData;
	bool isTerminated = false;
};

long long timeInMilliseconds(void) {
    struct timeval tv;

    gettimeofday(&tv,NULL);
    return (((long long)tv.tv_sec)*1000)+(tv.tv_usec/1000);
}

long elapsedTime = 0;
long lastTime = 0;
int numFrames = 0;

EM_BOOL update(double time, void* userData);
EM_BOOL runScene(int eventType, const EmscriptenMouseEvent* mouseEvent, void* userData);
EM_BOOL terminateScene(int eventType, const EmscriptenMouseEvent* mouseEvent, void* userData);

int main() {
    printf("Initializing the canvas...\n");
    emscripten_set_canvas_element_size( "#wasm_canvas", 800, 600 );

    EmscriptenWebGLContextAttributes attrs;
    emscripten_webgl_init_context_attributes(&attrs);

    attrs.enableExtensionsByDefault = 1;
    attrs.majorVersion = 3;
    attrs.minorVersion = 0;

    EMSCRIPTEN_WEBGL_CONTEXT_HANDLE context = emscripten_webgl_create_context( "#wasm_canvas", &attrs );

    if (!context)
    {
        attrs.majorVersion = 1;
        context = emscripten_webgl_create_context( "#wasm_canvas", &attrs );
        if (context) printf("Skipping test: WebGL 3.0 is not available.\n");
        else printf("Test failed: WebGL is not available!\n");
        return 0;
    }
    emscripten_webgl_make_context_current(context);
    printf("Canvas ready.\n");
	
	emscripten_set_click_callback("#wasm_canvas_play_button", NULL, false, runScene);
	emscripten_set_click_callback("#wasm_canvas_stop_button", NULL, false, terminateScene);
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

Scene scene;

EM_BOOL runScene(int eventType, const EmscriptenMouseEvent* mouseEvent, void* userData) {
	scene.programData = OrthographicProgramData();
	printf("Compiling shaders...\n");
    scene.programData.shader = loadShader(orthographicVertex, orthographicFragment);
	printf("Shaders compiled.\n");


	printf("Initializing scene...\n");
    useShader(scene.programData.shader);

    scene.programData.attributes.position = getShaderAttribute(scene.programData.shader, "position");
    scene.programData.attributes.color = getShaderAttribute(scene.programData.shader, "color");
    scene.programData.uniformVariables.projection = getShaderUniform(scene.programData.shader, "projection");
    scene.programData.uniformVariables.model = getShaderUniform(scene.programData.shader, "model");

	scene.triangleObject = TriangleObject();
    scene.triangleObject.vertices[0] = { Vector2 { -100, -50 }, Vector4 { 1.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f }};
    scene.triangleObject.vertices[1] = { Vector2 { 0, 50 }, Vector4 { 0.f, 1.f, 0.f, 1.f }};
    scene.triangleObject.vertices[2] = { Vector2 { 100, -50 }, Vector4 { 0.f, 0.f, 1.f, 1.f }};
	scene.triangleObject.position = { 320.f, 600.f - 100.f  };
    scene.triangleObject.initialize(&scene.programData);

	scene.projection = Mat4x4().getOrthographicMatrix(0, 800, 0, 600);
	scene.isTerminated = false;
	printf("Scene initialized.\n");
	
    emscripten_request_animation_frame_loop(update, &scene);
	return true;
}

EM_BOOL update(double time, void* userData) {
	Scene* scene = (Scene*)userData;
	if (scene->isTerminated) {
		return false;
	}
	
	if (lastTime == 0) {
		lastTime = time;
		return true;
	}

	long deltaTime = time - lastTime;
	lastTime = time;
	elapsedTime += deltaTime;
	numFrames++;

	if (elapsedTime >= 1000.0) {
		printf("Frames Per Second: %d\n", numFrames);
		numFrames = 0;
		elapsedTime = 0.0;
	}

    float deltaTimeSeconds = static_cast<float>(deltaTime) / 1000.f;

	// Update
    scene->triangleObject.velocity = scene->triangleObject.velocity + Vector2 { 0, static_cast<float>(-9.8 * deltaTimeSeconds) };
	scene->triangleObject.position = scene->triangleObject.position + scene->triangleObject.velocity * deltaTimeSeconds;
	scene->triangleObject.model = Mat4x4().translateByVec2(scene->triangleObject.position);

	// Render
	glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
	glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
	glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
	glClearColor(0.2f, 0.3f, 0.3f, 1.0f);
	glClearDepth(1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);	
    useShader(scene->programData.shader);
    setShaderMat4(scene->programData.uniformVariables.projection, scene->projection);
    scene->triangleObject.render(&scene->programData);

	return true;
}

EM_BOOL terminateScene(int eventType, const EmscriptenMouseEvent* mouseEvent, void* userData) {
	scene.isTerminated = true;
	glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &scene.triangleObject.mVao);
	glDeleteBuffers(1, &scene.triangleObject.mVbo);
	glDeleteProgram(scene.programData.shader);
	return true;
}